Bath Buchau is direct a cure city to the west of beaver oh to the tear, at the feather/spring lake. As moorland therapeutic bath and mineral therapeutic bath (thermal bath) the small city is well-known with the tourists.

Geografie

City arrangement

To bath Buchau belong the three quarters Ottobeurer yard, Kappel and Henauhof.

History

Archaeologists investigate the environment of the city and the feather/spring lake for more than 120 years. There are numerous finds of ice-age annuitant hunters and stake farmers of the Steinzeit up to the Keltenzeit. Here one found the oldest wood wheels of Europe.

In the late Bronzezeit approximately 2 km were appropriate southeast for the today's city, a fastened settlement surrounded by the water, the today so-called water castle.

Around 700 n.Chr a alemannischer aristocracy yard is because of the northwest edge of the book-existed island.

The woman Mrs. Buchau was created around 770 by the Frankish pair of counts Warin and Adelindis. In the year 1014 (or 1022) a and a market place are mentioned. Of 13. Century up to the end of the holy Roman realm was Buchau free realm city. 1787 and 1808 the water level of the feather/spring lake was lowered. 1896-1917 received the city connection to the course main routes with the feather/spring sea-course, to a narrow-gauge railway from Schussenried over Buchau after Riedlingen. It was completely shut down however 1969. The locomotive reminded at the former station of this Zeit.1935 came it to a heavy earthquake, which caused heavy damages in Kappel.

1963 received the title "bath" to Buchau as moorland therapeutic bath.

Religions

Since 1382 Jews lived, starting from 1570 in the city a Jewish municipality are called in Buchau, which is located in the Jew lane. The Jewish cemetery is today still received. In 18. Century builds the municipality a synagog, at the beginning 19. Century a new larger with tower and bell play. 1838 lives in Buchau 736 Jews, that is 1/3 of the total population at that time. On 9 November 1938 the Buchauer synagog is destroyed.

Parents of Albert Einstein lived to short before his birth in Buchau.

of Buchau

• Ermengard (Irmgard) ("† 16 July 866), 857-866, daughter king of Ludwig of the German (Karolinger)

Politics

Local council

In the case of the local election on 13 June 2004 the following allocation of seats resulted:

• CDU - 46.5% (- 9.6) - 6 seats (- 2)
• FWG - 53.5% (+9,6) - of 8 seats (+2)

Economics and infrastructure

Resident enterprise

• Franz Kessler GmbH (manufacturer of spindle systems, asynchronous and synchronous motors)

Educational facilities

Bath Buchau has a pro High School as well as a reason and a hauptschule with work six-form high school.

Leisure and sports sites

The upper-Swabian health resort offers numerous applications of therapies, and a large thermal bath (Adelindis hot spring) with Saunalandschaft to its The Thermalwasser comes from a depth of 795 m with a temperature of 47,5 "°C.

The NABU Naturschutzzentrum feather/spring lake cares for the moorland, is approach place for visitors and training further center.

The feather/spring lake is an important bird protected area. On 3300 hectares 265 kinds of bird live moorland, on it 107 kinds of breeding bird. Main attraction are the feather/spring sea-bar and the Wackelwald. The Wackelwald grows on a former Weiher, which served for the ice production in the winter. The surface is held together by the moorigen underground there only by a root layer, therefore the soil gives to hop with each step flexibly after and by easy can one also the trees to the Wackeln bring.

Culture and objects of interest

Bath Buchau is at the upperSwabian baroque route and because of the Swabian bath road.

Museums

Directly at the feather/spring lake lies a stone time museum, which opened 1968 feather/spring sea-museum, delighted from architect Manfred Lehmbruck, to which a stone time village is attached.

Buildings

• Pin church pc. Cornelius and Cyprianus, one of the first buildings of the classicism in South Germany with still latebaroque equipment, establishes 1774-1776 of Pierre Michel d'Ixnard as change of a gothical church. The equipment covers stucco plastics of Johann Joseph Christian.

Personalities

Honour citizen

• Lina (1851 - 1941), foundress and first chairmen of the federation for bird protection

Sons and daughters of the city

• 1739, Karoline Kaulla, "† 18. March 1809 in Hechingen, Hoffaktorin at the yard.
• 1891, 1 April, Hans Kayser, "† 14 April 1964 in Bolligen with Berne, composer and music theoretician.
• 1847, 30 August, Hermann Einstein, the father Albert Einsteins

Related links

• Official Internet side of the city
• Feather/spring sea-museum
• NABU center feather/spring lake

Articles in category "Bath Buchau"

We found here 5 articles.